Original writings by Avi Sion on the theory and practice of inductive and deductive LOGIC  

The Logician   … Philosophy, Epistemology, Phenomenology, Aetiology, Psychology, Meditation …

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RUMINATIONS

Sundry notes and essays on Logic

© Avi Sion, 2005. All rights reserved.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS.  

 

ABSTRACT

 

1.         ABOUT THE LAWS OF THOUGHT

1.         Dialectical Reasoning

2.         Genesis of Axioms

3.         Paradoxical Propositions

4.         Contradiction

5.         Varieties of Contradiction

6.         Double Standards

7.         Special Status of the Laws

8.         Motors of Rational Thought

9.         Cogito, Ergo Sum

10.       Concerning Identity

2.         ABOUT INDUCTION

1.         Critical thought

2.         Misappropriation

3.         Evidence

4.         Detail

5.         Seems and Is

6.         Adduction

7.         Pertinence

8.         Trial and Error

9.         Field Specific

10.       The Human Factor

11.       Theorizing

12.       Approaching Reality

13.       Experiment

14.       The Uncertainty Principle

15.       Epistemic Ethics

16.       Phenomenology

17.       Appearance, Reality and Illusion

18.       Existence and Non-existence

19.       Philosophy and Religion

3.         ABOUT WORDS

1.         Meaning

2.         Traditional Distinctions

3.         Logic and Linguistics

4.         Dialogue

5.         Poles of Duality

4.         ABOUT FORMAL LOGIC

1.         Form and Content

2.         Singular Subject

3.         Special Forms

4.         Fuzzy Logic

5.         Added Determinants

6.         Relational Expressions

7.         Disjunction

8.         Material and Strict Implication

9.         Nesting of Hypotheticals

10.       Compound Theses

11.       Validation of Nesting

12.       Brackets in Logic

5.         ABOUT PARADOXES

1.         On the Liar Paradox

2.         Making No Claim

3.         Nagarjuna’s Trickery

4.         Non-apprehension of Non-things

5.         A Formal Impossibility

6.         The Analytic/Synthetic Dichotomy

7.         On the Russell Paradox

8.         An Illustration of Russell’s

9.         On Grelling’s Paradox

6.         ABOUT “MODERN LOGIC”

1.         A School of Logicians

2.         Alleged New Methods

3.         Non-Aristotelian “Logic”

4.         Postmodern “Logic”

5.         Mere Manipulations

6.         Thinking Reflexively

7.         Conventional Logic

8.         Absolute Truths

9.         Untouched by Consciousness

10.       Logical Atomism

11.       Exclusive Judgments

12.       Empty Terms

7.         ABOUT COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT

1.         The Fourth R

2.         Empirical Studies

3.         Piaget’s Model

4.         Piaget’s Experiments

5.         Lines of Inquiry

6.         Experimental Techniques

7.         Private Languages

8.         ABOUT CAUSAL LOGIC

1.         Induction of Causatives

2.         True of All Opposites

3.         Extensional to Natural

4.         Hume’s Denials

5.         Hume’s Mentalism

6.         Constant Conjunction

7.         Billiard Balls

8.         Against Kant on Freewill

9.         Alleged Influences

10.       Analogical Inferences

9.         ABOUT NEGATION

1.         Negation in Adduction

2.         Positive and Negative Phenomena

3.         Positive Experience Precedes Negation

4.         Negation is an Intention

5.         Formal Consequences

6.         Negation and the Laws Of Thought

7.         Pure Experience

8.         Consistency is Natural

9.         Status of the Logic of Causation

10.       Zero, One and More

11.       Psychology of Negation

12.       Negation in Meditation

 

*.       J. S. MILL'S METHODS

Preamble

1.         The Joint Method of Agreement and Difference

2.         The Method of Agreement

3.         The Method of Difference

4.         The Method of Residues

5.         The Method of Concomitant Variations

Concluding Remarks

*       ADDENDA TO JUDAIC LOGIC

*.       DIAGRAMS FOR JUDAIC LOGIC

 

10.       JEWISH LOGIC: A BRIEF HISTORY AND EVALUATION

1.         Introduction

2.         Traditional Claims and Historical Record

3.         Comparisons and Assessments

11.       ISLAMIC LOGIC

1.         The Structure of Islamic Law

2.         Islamic Hermeneutics

3.         Interpreters

12.       LOGICAL ASPECTS OF FOUCAULT’S ARCHEOLOGY

1.         Slippery

2.         Catch Him

3.         Healing

13.       COMMENTS ON 3 CHAPTERS OF FOUCAULT

1.         Las Meninas

2.         The Prose of the World

3.         Representing

14.       BOLZANO’S SEMANTICS CONCEPTS

1.         “Propositions-in-Themselves”

2.         “Ideas-in-Themselves”

3.         The Issue of Time

 

The section headings in chapters 1-9 have been newly added in the 2008 reprint for the reader’s convenience.

* Three chapters have been omitted from the 2008 reprint : “J. S. Mill’s Methods” (2005), which has been reprinted with The Logic of Causation; and “Addenda to Judaic Logic (1997-2005) and “Diagrams for Judaic Logic (2005), which have been reprinted with Judaic Logic. The remaining last chapters have been renumbered 10-14.

 

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